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基于锁定放大器相关原理的超导电阻测量系统

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作者:曾一凡, 吴丹

作者单位:沈阳工业大学信息科学与工程学院, 辽宁沈阳 110178


关键词:信号检测; 超导电阻测量; 相关检测; 锁定放大器; DSP芯片


摘要:

针对超导体电阻值微小、信号中通常会夹带大噪声造成的超导电阻信号测量困难的情况,通过对超导电阻特性和传统测量方法的分析研究,提出了一种基于微弱信号检测的超导体电阻测量的新方案。利用高性能DSP芯片TMS320VC5509A,软件实现了超导体电阻的测量,同时利用89C2051单片机配合双积分A/D转换器ICL7135测量超导体的环境温度。实验表明,系统能够有效地检测微弱的超导电阻信号,运行稳定,有良好的测量精度和灵敏度,充分显示出了自身在超导体电阻测量等微弱信号检测方面的优越性。


Superconductor resistance measurement system based on correlation principle of locked amplifier

ZENG Yi-fan, WU Dan

Department of Information Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110178, China

Abstract: The problems that the superconductor resistance value is very small and that the signal usually mixes with big noise makes the superconductor resistance measurement difficult.Through analyzing the properties of the superconductor resistance and the traditional measurement methods, a new program of superconductor resistance measurement is proposed based on the weak signal detection.Through software, the superconductor resistance measurement is realized with a high-performance DSP chips TMS320VC5509A.And the ambient temperature of superconductor is measured by single-chip 89C2051 with a double-integrating A/D converter ICL7135.The experimental results show that this system can detect weak superconductor resistance signals effectively.It can run stable and has good measurement accuracy and sensitivity, and it has large advantage in the weak signal detection such as superconductor resistance measurement.

Keywords: Signal detection; Superconductor resistance measurement; Correlated detection; Locked amplifier; DSP

2009, 35(4): 11-14  收稿日期: 2008-12-29;收到修改稿日期: 2009-3-7

基金项目: 

作者简介: 曾一凡(1955-),男,辽宁沈阳市人,教授,研究方向为微弱信号检测技术。

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