您好,欢迎来到中国测试科技资讯平台!

首页> 《中国测试》期刊 >本期导读>基于矩不确定的交流潮流约束分布鲁棒机组组合

基于矩不确定的交流潮流约束分布鲁棒机组组合

1381    2020-11-24

免费

全文售价

作者:沙强益1, 王维庆1, 苟轩2

作者单位:1. 新疆大学 可再生能源发电与并网技术教育部工程研究中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830047;
2. 电子科技大学自动化工程学院,四川 成都 611731


关键词:分布鲁棒优化;矩;交流潮流;机组组合


摘要:

针对风电和光伏出力随机过程难以表达为确切概率密度与分布的问题,构建基于矩不确定的交流潮流约束分布鲁棒机组组合模型,其中风电光伏功率的不确定性分别由一阶矩和二阶矩两个不确定集合捕获,根据分布集合的特点提出一种割平面方法对分布鲁棒机会约束进行求解。选择修改后的IEEE-RTS 24节点系统建立仿真算例,计算结果表明通过设置不同保守系数和置信水平可得到经济性和安全性不同侧重的机组组合结果,进而为调度运行提供合理的决策依据。


Distributionally robust unit commitment considering AC power flow based on moment uncertainty
SHA Qiangyi1, WANG Weiqing1, GOU Xuan2
1. Engineering Research Center of Education Ministry for Renewable Energy Power Generation and Grid Control, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830047, China;
2. School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
Abstract: In order to solve the problem that the stochastic process of wind power and photovoltaic output is difficult to express as the exact probability density and distribution, a robust unit commitment model with AC constraints based on moment uncertainty is constructed. The uncertainty of wind/photovoltaic power is captured by two uncertain sets of first-order and second-order moment. According to the characteristics of the distribution set, a cut plane method is proposed to solve the distributed robust chance constraints. The modified IEEE-RTS 24 node system is selected to establish a simulation example. The calculation results show that by setting different conservative coefficient and confidence level, the unit commitment results with different emphasis on economy and safety can be obtained, which provides reasonable decision basis for dispatching operation.
Keywords: distributed robust optimization;moment;AC power flow;unit commitment
2020, 46(11):102-108  收稿日期: 2020-03-10;收到修改稿日期: 2020-05-22
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(51667020);教育部创新团队项目(IRT-16R63);新疆自治区重点实验室开放课题(2018D0400)
作者简介: 沙强益(1974-),男,江苏邳州市人,高级工程师,博士,研究方向为新能源电力系统规划、运行与控制技术
参考文献
[1] 夏清, 钟海旺, 康重庆. 安全约束机组组合理论与应用的发展和展望[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2013, 33(16): 94-103
[2] ZHAO C, GUAN Y. Data-driven stochastic unit commitment for integrating wind generation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2016, 31(4): 2587-2596
[3] UCKUN C, BOTTERUD A, BRIGE J. An improved stochastic unit commitment formulation to AC-commodate wind uncertainty[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2016, 31(4): 2507-2517
[4] 汪超群, 韦化, 吴思缘. 计及风电不确定性的随机安全约束机组组合[J]. 电网技术, 2017, 41(5): 1419-1427
[5] WANG B, WANG S, ZHOU X, et al. Multi objective unit commitment with wind penetration and emission concerns under stochastic and fuzzy uncertain-ties[J]. Energy, 2016,111: 18-31
[6] WU Z, ZENG P, ZHANG X, et al. A solution to the chance constrained two-stage stochastic program for unit commitment with wind energy integration[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Sys-tems, 2016, 31(6): 4185-4196
[7] BERTSIMAS D, LITVINOV E, SUN X, et al. Adaptive robust optimization for the security con-strained unit commitment problem[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2013, 28(1): 52-63
[8] 吴巍, 汪可友, 李国杰. 考虑风电时空相关性的仿射可调鲁棒机组组合[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2017, 37(14): 4089-4097
[9] XIONG P, JIRUTIJAROEN P. Two-stage adjustable robust optimization for unit commitment under uncertainty[J]. IET Generation Transmission & Dis-tribution, 2013, 12(8): 573-582
[10] 范刘洋, 汪可友, 李国杰, 等. 计及风电时间相关性的鲁棒机组组合[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2018, 42(18): 91-97
[11] XIONG P, JIRUTIJAROEN P. A distributionally robust optimization model for unit commitment consi-dering uncertain wind power generation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2017, 32(1): 39-49
[12] ZHAO C, JIANG R. Distributionally robust contingency con-strained unit commitment[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2018, 33(1): 94-102
[13] WANG Z, BIAN Q, XIN H, et al. A distributionally robust coordinated reserve scheduling model considering CVaR-based wind power reserve requirements[J]. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 2016, 7(2): 625-636
[14] XIE W, AHMED S. Distributionally robust chance constrained optimal power flow with renewable: a conic reformulation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2018, 33(2): 1860-1867
[15] 沙强益, 王维庆. 基于机会约束的考虑N-1安全约束的储能优化配置方法[J]. 工程科学与技术, 2019, 51(4): 147-156
[16] LUBIN M, DVORKIN Y, BACKHAUS S. A robust approach to chance constrained optimal power flow with renewable generation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2016, 31(5): 3840-3849
[17] 汪超群, 韦化, 吴思缘. 计及潮流约束的水火电力系统机组组合问题的分解-协调算法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2017, 37(11): 3148-3161
[18] 赵洁, 刘涤尘, 雷庆生, 等. 核电机组参与电网调峰及与抽水蓄能电站联合运行研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2011, 31(7): 1-6
[19] WANG B B, YANG X C, SHORT T, et al. Chance constrained unit commitment considering comprehensive modelling of demand response resources[J]. IET Renewable Power Generation, 2017, 11(4): 490-500