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臭氧标准参考光度计基本原理与应用现状

1849    2018-11-27

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作者:王帅斌, 范洁, 杨静, 倪才倩, 李宁

作者单位:环境保护部标准样品研究所 国家环境保护污染物计量和标准样品研究重点实验室, 北京 100029


关键词:臭氧标准参考光度计;应用现状;国际计量局


摘要:

臭氧标准参考光度计作为国际通用的臭氧计量基准器具,经过30多年的发展,在世界范围内得到广泛应用,已成为许多国家和地区开展臭氧监测、进行臭氧量值传递和溯源的必备基准。介绍臭氧标准参考光度计的测量原理及系统构成,对臭氧标准参考光度计在国际计量局、美国和中国的应用现状进行综述。针对我国臭氧标准参考光度计应用中存在的问题进行探讨,并给出部分建议和思考,以不断健全和完善我国环境空气臭氧自动监测量值传递和溯源体系。


Principles and application status of ozone standard reference photometer

WANG Shuaibin, FAN Jie, YANG Jing, NI Caiqian, LI Ning

State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Pollutants Metrology and Reference Materials Research, Institute for Environmental Reference Materials of Ministry of Environmental Protection, Beijing 100029, China

Abstract: As the international ozone measurement standard, ozone standard reference photometer(SRP) were widely used all over the world in the past 30 years. They had become the foundational measurement standards to perform ozone monitoring, ozone standard transfer and metrological traceability in the main countries and regions. The measurement principle and the system composition of SRP were introduced. The application of SRP in Bureau International des Poids et Mesures(BIPM), United States and China were reviewed respectively. The problems and deficiencies of the SRP application in China were deeply discussed. Some suggestions and considerations were given in order to perfect the ambient air ozone automatic monitoring metrological traceability and standard transfer scheme in China.

Keywords: ozone standard reference photometer;application status;Bureau International des Poids et Mesures

2018, 44(11): 103-109  收稿日期: 2018-09-04;收到修改稿日期: 2018-10-11

基金项目: 国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0208100)

作者简介: 王帅斌(1984-),男,河南偃师市人,工程师,硕士,研究方向为环境空气臭氧自动监测量值传递和溯源体系建设

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