您好,欢迎来到中国测试科技资讯平台!

首页> 《中国测试》期刊 >本期导读>三维姿态监测技术在地震测井中的应用

三维姿态监测技术在地震测井中的应用

3173    2015-04-07

免费

全文售价

作者:蒋鑫1, 庹先国1,2, 毛小波1

作者单位:1. 成都理工大学地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室, 四川 成都 610059;
2. 西南科技大学核废物与环境安全国防重点学科实验室, 四川 绵阳 621010


关键词:地震测井;虚拟场景;姿态监测;OpenGL


摘要:

在地震测井施工中,为监测地下检波器的运动特征,需应用三维监测技术.首先从映射几何的角度深入分析OpenGL的三维监测技术,建立OpenGL虚拟场景,然后分析检波器模型内外方位元素的表达,利用三维绘图技术建立检波器的立体模型,最后对所获取的坐标数据进行快速的三维绘图技术处理,形成实时可靠的立体模拟界面.实验结果表明:检波器的方位角模拟精确度能保证在1以内,满足后期简化数据处理的要求.该技术应用在地震测井中时,具有远程、可靠、无损检测等特点,为操作人员提供直观可靠的观测决策平台,并且结合实际需求能够扩展多种功能模块,可广泛应用于测井过程中方位数据的获取.


3D gesture monitoring technology used in seismic uphole survey

JIANG Xin1, TUO Xianguo1,2, MAO Xiaobo1

1. State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu Universityof Technology, Chengdu 610059, China;
2. Key Laboratory for Radioactive Waste and Environmental Security, Southwest University of Scienceand Technology, Mianyang 621010, China

Abstract: In seismic uphole survey construction, 3D monitoring techniques need to be used in such fields to monitor the motion characteristics of the detector. This paper firstly focuses on bridging the 3D monitoring technology of OpenGL from geometric mapping and establish OpenGL virtual scene. Then it analyses the expression outside elements of the detector model and builds a 3D model of the detector by 3D graphics technology. Finally, it uses the rapid processing of 3D graphics technology to form a real-time and reliable 3D simulated interface. Outdoor experimental results show that the analog accuracy of detector azimuth can be guaranteed less than 1° and this accuracy can satisfy the requirements of the simplified data processing. Post the attitude data obtained can be used to form a real-time and reliable 3D simulated interface. It provides an intuitive and reliable decision-making platform for the operator. 3D visual technology includes the establishment of OpenGL virtual scene, 3D graphics technology, graphic geometric transformation and real-time processing. The features of the technology are remote, reliable, non-destructive testing and provide an intuitive and reliable decision-making platform for the operator. When it is combined with the actual needs, a variety of functional modules can be extended, and the technology can be widely used in the monitoring process azimuth data acquisition.

Keywords: seismic uphole survey;virtual scene;gesture monitor;OpenGL

2015, 41(3): 103-107  收稿日期: 2014-5-19;收到修改稿日期: 2014-7-9

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金重大科研仪器设备研制专项(41227802);国家杰出青年基金(41025015)

作者简介: 蒋鑫(1991-),男,四川成都市人,硕士研究生,专业方向为计算机应用、勘探设备软件开发.

参考文献

[1] Tutner R O,Skobla J. Mapping solution for GPS/GIS in Kingston,Jamaica[J]. Proceed-ings of the 2004 Aerospace Conference,2004,3(3):1546-1550.
[2] 孙家广,杨长贵. 计算机图形学[M]. 北京:清华大学出版社,1997.
[3] 乔林,费广正. OpenGL 程序设计[M]. 北京:清华大学出版社,2000.
[4] Liang H W,Mei T,Meng Q H. Design and implemen- tation of a digital inclinometer [C]//Proceedings of the IEEE International Confe-Rence on Mechatronics&Au-tomation,2005:489-492.
[5] 刘付强.船用卫星天线微型姿态测量系统关键技术研究[D]. 哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学,2009.
[6] 孙祖勋,苏国中,郑顺义. OpenGL 成像机理及其与摄影测量方位元素的相关分析[J]. 武汉大学学报:信息科学版,2004,29(7):570-574.
[7] 张斌. 滑坡地质灾害远程监测关键问题研究[D]. 徐州:中国矿业大学,2010.
[8] 佘小年. 崩塌、滑坡地质灾害监测现状[J]. 企业技术开发,2007,26(5):51-52.
[9] 吴烈善. 我国地质灾害监测技术方法及研究进展[J]. 矿业快报,2006(444):39-41.
[10] Rogers D F. 计算机图形学的算法基础[M]. 北京:清华大学出版社,1986.