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首页> 《中国测试》期刊 >本期导读>改进小波序贯极限学习机的光电经纬仪空间配准算法研究

改进小波序贯极限学习机的光电经纬仪空间配准算法研究

3269    2015-11-06

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作者:杨宏韬1,2,3, 高慧斌1, 刘鑫1

作者单位:1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所, 吉林 长春 130033;
2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;
3. 长春工业大学电气与电子工程学院, 吉林 长春 130012


关键词:光电经纬仪;空间配准;小波神经网络;序贯极限学习机


摘要:

针对光电经纬仪数据融合系统中的空间配准问题,提出复合函数小波神经网络序贯极限学习机光电经纬仪空间配准算法。该算法将小波理论引入到极限学习机中,利用小波函数和任意分段连续非线性函数构造极限学习机隐层节点激励函数,小波函数的伸缩因子和平移因子根据输入数据范围进行初始化,并结合极限学习机在线学习方法进行训练。实验结果表明:改进小波序贯极限学习机的光电经纬仪空间配准算法可以使光电经纬仪的测量精度提高到3以内,与标准极限学习机空间配准算法相比,该算法能够实现在线增量式快速学习,具有更好的泛化性能。


Research on modified wavelet online sequential extreme learning machine in space registration for photoelectric theodolite

YANG Hongtao1,2,3, GAO Huibin1, LIU Xin1

1. Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China;
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
3. College of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, China

Abstract: An algorithm using composite functions and wavelet neural networks(WNN) in online sequential extreme learning machines (OS-ELM) was proposed to solve the problem in the space registration of photoelectric theodolite data fusion system. The wavelet theory was introduced to extreme learning machines and the wavelet function and bounded non-constant piecewise continuous function were used to build an hidden-node excitation function for extreme learning machine. The contraction-expansion and shift factors of the wavelet function were initiated with the input data range and it was trained in combination with the online learning methods of extreme learning machine. Experimental results show that this algorithm can improve the measurement accuracy of photoelectric theodolite to within 3" and has fast online learning speed and good generalization compared with standard space registration algorithms.

Keywords: photoelectric theodolite;space registration;WNN;OS-ELM

2015, 41(10): 1-5  收稿日期: 2015-02-26;收到修改稿日期: 2015-04-13

基金项目: 国家863计划项目(2008AA0047)

作者简介: 杨宏韬(1982-),男,吉林长春市人,博士,研究方向为光电测量与信息融合。

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